U.S. foreign exchange reserves of gold is 76% of China is 99% of the U.S.

The United States is the largest debtor country, China is the largest creditor, but gold is the United States has more than 10 times that of Germany's gold reserves is also more than 5 times, gold reserves in China are not with the international practice, which is We are vulnerable host. People are hoarding the metal --- gold, we have --- hoarding the paper dollar. I do not know that precious? Material may be Americans, the Chinese aesthetic.

Gold represents the foreign exchange reserves, so what? King of the Kingdom of metal is the most precious and most Some of the most rare kind. Foreign exchange reserves of gold represents a country's foreign debt and wealth levels, as well as the national currency to maintain exchange rate stability. It is well known that gold is the real hard currency, not only to facilitate the exchange of currencies and the value of relatively stable, around the world, the purchasing power of gold are more stable and reliable; foreign exchange reserves is in fact the currency of the country Claims, holding that currency, then we have a country in the purchasing power of the country's stability is fundamental. And the largest foreign exchange reserves, gold reserves is to make sense of their own in the international market will not be with the purchasing power of the national currency exchange rate fluctuations, thereby increasing the stability of the economy. On the other hand, and freely convertible currency linked exchange rate, enough to hold foreign exchange reserves, the country can maintain exchange rate stability, the international floating capital to guard against the impact of this economic crisis in Southeast Asia, the Hong Kong dollar to defend the war reflects the very full.
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Porsche-Aktien durch Fox zu groß?

In den Vereinigten Staaten am Rande des Konkurses drei großen Auto-Pflanzen, die Regierung weiter zu schreien "Hilfe", Deutschlands Porsche (Porsche) hat Fan Tian, ein Jahr Gewinn mehr als 10.000.000.000 US-Dollar.

Porsche Motor Company angekündigt, auf dem 7., bis Ende Juli Frist für das Geschäftsjahr, PRETAX Gewinn stieg 46 Prozent auf 8,570,000,000 Euro, den Gegenwert von 10,900,000,000 US-Dollar. Allerdings, 80 Prozent der Gewinne aus der Herstellung Auto ist nicht, aber geschickt operativen Gewinn von Finanzinstrumenten, die für eine lange Zeit, Porsche und Volkswagen möchte kaufen (VW) die Absicht der Beziehung gehen einen langen Weg.

Porsche in den operativen Gewinn, den tatsächlichen Depot für mehr als zwei General der Vereinigten Staaten und der Ford Motor Company der gesamten Marktwert. Der Aktienkurs Folie den ganzen Weg von General Motors, hat nur ein paar von den aktuellen Marktwert von 2.470.000.000 US-Dollar, Ford nur 4.570.000.000 US-Dollar.

Führte die "Seefischerei" ist der seit langem Porsche Wade König und Chief Financial Officer und besondere, aber was noch wichtiger ist, ihre Zusammenarbeit und die Volkswagen Beetle ist der Schöpfer der Enkel des zwei Schnee-bo (Wolfgang Porsche) Piech und (Ferdinand Piech), sie sind die Porsche und Volkswagen Präsident des Verwaltungsrates.

Seit 2005, Porsche durch eine Auswahl der richtigen Werkzeuge, um große Gewinne, und ihnen helfen, ruhig auf die Schaffung von Fox riesige Betriebe, und der Markt hat keine Informationen über diese. Bis zum Ende des letzten Monats, Porsche offengelegt werden Informationen ergibt sich, dass sie wirkliche Kontrolle über die Marktanteile der meisten der Fox, Volkswagen-Aktie wurde zusammen mit einem spektakulären Anstieg der es.

Dies hat zur Folge, die ursprüngliche Bestand an Fox's kurz Hedge-Fonds, rollte sie in die klassische Falle Luft, die Fox-Aktie hochgeschossen sogar, damit die globale Marktwert der Volkswagen Auto Unternehmens höchsten Thron. Die Hedge-Fund-Industrie verzweifelt auf dem Markt der Jagd nach einer begrenzten Bestand an die Ergebnisse ihrer Woche in nur ein paar Stunden auf den Verlust von Hunderten von Millionen Dollar.

Die Porsche-Bewegung zeigt, dass die traditionellen Old Economy Hersteller haben zu lernen, von Hedge-Fonds, und haben die Fähigkeit, Hedge-Fonds in den wichtigsten Schlachtfeld zu besiegen sind.

Porsche setzt über die Strategie in der globalen Automobilindustrie Ku Haha, oder sogar um sein Überleben kämpft, in den letzten Geschäftsjahr der Reingewinn stieg Trend 51% erreicht hat 6.390.000.000 Euro. Darüber hinaus ist die Regelung im Juli nur auf das Haushaltsjahr, nicht einmal spiegelt sich in letzten Monat auf der großen Gewinn.

Allerdings hat sie noch nicht zu Ende, Deutsch monetären Behörden haben zu untersuchen, um herauszufinden, ob es ein Porsche unsachgemäße Betrieb des Fox Aktien Verdächtigen. Porsche betonte, dass sie keine Verfehlung, Fox Aktienkurs Boom ist das Ergebnis einer kurzen Auffüllung.

Aber auf der anderen Seite, Porsche Porsche will Kontrolle der Einnahmen ist 15-mal die Ausgabe von bis zu 60 mal mehr der Volkswagen hat es den Anschein, dass es viele Hindernisse zu überwinden.

18. Juni über US-Aktienmarkt Kommentare

Übernachtung, die US-Börse Gaokaidizou, die Schwingung, sechs und eine halbe Stunde der Sitzung Handel, keine großen Multi-Widerstand beeilte entwaffnen, die großen Index Schließung ein nach dem anderen fallen.

Stellen Sie vor 8.30 Uhr New Yorker Zeit, die Vereinigten Staaten angekündigt, im Mai Producer Price Index, im ersten Quartal des laufenden Kontos im Mai und Wohnen beginnt, 9.15 veröffentlicht im Mai die industrielle Produktion Daten. Unter ihnen, die Mai Erzeugerpreis-Index stieg 1,4 Prozent auf Satz, der Markt wird mit einem Anstieg 1,0 Prozent im ersten Quartal Leistungsbilanzdefizit 176,400,000,000 US-Dollar, dem Markt Defizit wird erwartet, dass 173,000,000,000 US-Dollar, im Mai beginnt Gehäuse Anzahl von 975.000, der Markt erwartet 980.000 000, ein Rückgang von 3,3 Prozent, während im April stieg auf 2,0 Prozent. Mai Industrieproduktion sank 0,2 Prozent, während der Markt mit einem Anstieg 0,2 Prozent. Keine Daten zeigen die US-Wirtschaft im Laufe der letzten Monate hat sich verbessert, ob es sich um die Erhöhung der Defizit-oder Abnahme der Zahl der Wohnungen beginnt, Industrieproduktion war auch viel höher als der Markt erwartet einen Rückgang von 0,2 Prozent.

Dies hat zur Folge, der Dow eröffnet flach auf 12.269,65, nach einem kleinen roten auf ein, dann in New York bei etwa 10:20 Stunden gestern zu schließen unter dem Punkt bei 12.269,08 nach einem Tag nicht mehr als wirksam bis zu überqueren. S & P 500 in der offenen hohen 1360,71, der Nasdaq Composite Index eröffnete höher auf 2481,20. In Nachmittag Handel an der New Yorker Markt, dem Zeitpunkt, zu dem eine Konsolidierung, am Nachmittag weiter zurück heute Morgen. Nah an allen wichtigen Indizes geschlossen bei ihrer niedrigsten Punkt in den Tag in der Nähe. Der Dow Jones Industrial Average geschlossen auf 12.160,30 Punkte, die 108,78 Punkte, was einem Rückgang von 0,89%, S & P 500 wird um 1350,93 Punkte, die 9,21 Punkte oder 0,68 Prozent, der Nasdaq-Composite-Index sank der Nähe auf 2457,73 Punkte, die 17/05 Punkte oder 0,69 Prozent.



Der Dow Jones Industrial Average der 30-Komponente Bestände, nur 3 bis, alle chemische Energie Industrie, die, Chevron stiegen 0,88 Prozent bis 0,02 Prozent DuPont, Exxon Mobil stiegen 0,72 Prozent, mit der Rohöl-Markt in den frühen Steht in engem Zusammenhang mit den Anzeichen für eine Anpassung nach unten, während die Rohöl-Futures-Preise wurden, die für zwei Tage an der aktuellen Preisen, die unter 134 Dollar pro Barrel. Rückgang in der Spitze der vor ein paar Tagen, ist der führende Markt Rebound in der Finanzbranche, American International Group sank 5,09 Prozent, Bank of America sank 3,56 Prozent oder 2,25% JP Morgan Chase, Citigroup sanken 1,78 Prozent.



Grundlagen, eine Reihe von enttäuschenden Daten nur zu entzünden die Flamme eines Rebound auf Doutou gegossen kaltem Wasser auf dem Topf, so scheint es unvermeidlich, dass der Markt sollte sich weiterhin um die Preise unten. Montag, der Preis für Rohöl bei 140 Dollar auf die Exploration nicht nach mehr als 139 Dollar aus dem rasch sank auf unter 134 US-Dollar. Der Rückgang der Rohölpreise auf dem Markt ist ein Lichtblick, das Tempo der Inflation scheint sich zu verlangsamen, besonders spannend ist, dass der Preis für Rohöl der nicht getestet wurde, weil die Wellen, die durch die Abwertung des Dollar. Allerdings, wenn die Ölpreise ansteigen werden in dieser Hinsicht in die Fußstapfen des Marktes hängt davon ab, der nächste Schritt. Darüber hinaus hat die Regierung eine neue Kontrollmaßnahmen, in einer grundlegenden Umkehrung der Zeichen vor der Börse Talsohle in diesem Zusammenhang können nicht abgeholt werden.



Technisch, Dienstag, der Dow geschlossen letzten passieren Karte aus einer Reihe von Videos auf dem großen nackten Line, die nach wie vor eine schwere Sell-off der Spitze der Show, und auf dem Markt in der Nähe der niedrigste Punkt in den Tag hat gezeigt, dass viele sich nicht leisten können, zu schließen Gegenangriff, 10, Durchschnitt K, so dass die Zeile nicht unterdrücken konnte den Anstieg. Wird voraussichtlich innerhalb der nächsten Tage, die Märkte haben eine Chance, Aufschlüsselung nach unten am vergangenen Donnerstag die Bildung der aktuellen Runde der Festlegung gering.



Besorgt über die Bestände: Alcoa (AA), eine geeignete kurz; JP Morgan Chase (JPM), eine geeignete kurz; Vimicro (VIMC) geeignete, noch mehr zu tun.
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Last week the U.S. stock market destinations not running

There is a long served as team manager of the Baltimore-dimensional Buddha • Earl (Earl Weaver) there have been handed down the old baseball adage ─ ─ momentum is tomorrow's starting pitcher. This is the stock market's recent trading situation: There is no ongoing strong market trend, there is no clear and sustained investment inflows or outflows, but fluctuations in the stock was range trend, stock market performance of the all-good or bad depends on a variety of economic data or corporate news In line with expectations. In such a situation on the last Friday, when the stock market has been rising sharply in the second quarter GDP growth was weaker than expected led to a strong stock market rise on the same day the main reason. Some investors believe that the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) finally have reason to be going on for two years of rate increases to stop the process. The evidence is clear that with the bond market's performance mercilessly crushed in the Fed again on August 8 interest rate increase the possibility that the United States on the stock market. In view of this concept has been deeply rooted in the number of new jobs in July than expected in the news last Friday morning after the announcement out, the stock market and a repeat of that again. The stock market opened after 15 minutes, the Dow Jones industrial average on the price index rose 101 points, the Fed is the result of factors play a role, but the increase in the remainder of the day's loss exhaustive. The Dow Jones industrial average closed down last Friday 2:00, the whole week increased the accumulated 20 points to 11,240 points. Standard & Poor's 500 index and the Nasdaq composite index last week, no gains, which rose 1 point to 1279 points, which fell 9 points, down 20.85 points. Ironically, even though Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke (Ben Bernanke) will be the second this week, short-term interest rates remain at the level of 5.25 percent unchanged, investors are still not a clear clue. It was not because Ben Bernanke in the market and to communicate what mistakes, but continued growth slowed due to the economic characteristics, economic growth had dropped to a low level of danger. The boom in the housing market is declining, there is a rising trend of inflation, the situation is exactly what will happen no one is currently difficult to draw a conclusion. Economic situation and the current cycle of monetary policy are in such a delicate nodes. Although the two markets that Bernanke this week chose not to increase interest rates as high as 75%, but he will choose to raise interest rates at least the possibility still exists, if he really did was make a considerable part investors disappointed. Wall Street view, the ideal situation, of course, the U.S. economy is resilient enough to have, even if coupled with the interest rate several times not enough to pose a threat to its growth efforts. If we only study the various points of the index, the market will find: Standard & Poor's index has been out of the low in June, and recovered more than half of the five or six months when the ground, but the index is currently below its May high at the time of Still lower than 3%. However, participation in the stock does not rebound, the stock market in the future prospects they are still doubts and fears, which hinted that the future growth of the company's poor have become victims. In July, Standard & Poor's 500 Index constituent stocks of 500 in 68 fall at least 10%, 13 fell more than 20%, compared with only 25 stocks rose more than 10%, only A stock up 20%. Change the shares of almost all its earnings-related. From the short-term, sentiment indicators showed a slight sign of caution, but do not seem to hinder the emergence of short-term surge in prices. Robin Carpenter of hedge funds last week, the stock position will be in position to control the range of one-third of the low level of individual investors are money market funds transfer to a lot of money. However, before the emergence of a rebound in the short-term oversold signs no longer exist. Carpenter said that the traditional mutual fund managers are still burdened with high stock position. Yes, take a look at the money market fund inflows ─ ─ as well as Charles Schwab (Charles Schwab) announced last week its customers CDs investment reached a record level of operations ─ ─ from the reverse perspective, this is perhaps the against The signal to buy stocks. We are very clear when investors will be turned into a hedge emotional desire (in the stock market surged after the start.) But we do not know the exact time. It now appears that the inflow of retail funds can indeed be seen as the end of the 1990s surge in pre-market bullish signal, after all, but one day the market down. At the moment and investors to avoid stocks and indeed can be said to be cautious performance, but sooner or later will be reversed. The most bullish analysts, the reason being that borrowing Fed rate hike coming to an end. But in the market after the Fed stopped raising interest rates still tend to feel bad about it, because the Fed's actions have been sufficient to prove that economic growth and earnings prospects are at risk, and may lead to the final cut. For this reason, bond investors have begun to digest the rate cut may be in the first half of 2007. Market subconsciously made this understanding: Fed to do as a movement of people (interest rates), only to find a psychological comfort, a dessert for the next (rate cut) to prepare. From the Fed to relax ahead of the situation, seems to be sweet feast of the inevitable. But the final action must be going through a painful choice ─ ─ or is truly concerned about the recession, or out of fear of inflation. Whenever people recalled the years 1994-1995, "the medium-term adjustment" as well as the popularity of the market downturn, the pain disappeared long ago, as it is anything at the end of the 1990s will be able to achieve 20% increase in the prelude. But do not forget that in 1994 the Standard & Poor's 500 index from high to low down 10%, worse performance of the Dow Jones index, the bond market Yixieqianli, brokerage industry overall losses. By 1995, GDP growth fell to a quarter of 1%, Charles Schwab's stock was selling 10%. At the same time, the 10-year bond yields during the year were down 8% from 5.5%.

U.S. Stocks Rise, S&P 500 Posts Back-to-Back Gains; GM Rallies

By Elizabeth Stanton

Dec. 26 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. stocks rose, giving the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index its first back-to-back gains in three weeks, after GMAC LLC’s conversion to a bank spurred a rally in General Motors Corp. and oil’s increase sent Exxon Mobil Corp. higher.

GM jumped 13 percent and Ford Motor Co. climbed 8.5 percent. The Federal Reserve’s approval of GMAC’s shift eased the threat that the automobile lender, which provides financing to GM dealers, will default. Exxon advanced after oil surged 6.7 percent to $37.71 a barrel. Macy’s Inc. lost 2.5 percent on data from SpendingPulse that suggested holiday-shopping sales dropped the most in four decades.

“The taxpayers are bailing out another financial company,” Ralph Shive, the South Bend, Indiana-based manager of the $800 million Wasatch 1st Source Income Equity Fund, said of GMAC’s conversion. “In the long run it may come back to haunt us, but in the short run it’s being viewed as a positive.”

The S&P 500 added 0.5 percent to 872.80. The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 47.07 points, or 0.6 percent, to 8,515.55. The Russell 2000 Index of small companies rose 1.3 percent to 476.77.

Fewer than 4.3 billion shares traded in the U.S., or 58 percent less than the three-month average. Almost 3.64 billion shares changed hands on Dec. 24, the least since Dec. 26, 2003, as trading on the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq Stock Market ended three hours early before the Christmas holiday.

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index rose 0.3 percent today on speculation takeovers and higher memory-chip prices will help the technology industry overcome the economic slowdown. Markets were closed in western Europe, Canada, Australia, Hong Kong, New Zealand and the Philippines, while yesterday and today were Japan’s two slowest full days of trading in the past five years.

Economic Reports

The S&P 500 fell 1.7 percent during the holiday-shortened week, extending its 2008 slide to 41 percent as home prices plunged, the government confirmed the economy contracted by the most since 2001 last quarter and the outlook for corporate earnings deteriorated.

GM advanced 13 percent to $3.66 for the biggest gain in the Dow average and the third-largest in the S&P 500. The Fed used emergency powers to grant GMAC’s bank conversion, citing turmoil in financial markets and the potential impact on GM as the biggest U.S. automaker taps emergency federal loans to stay in business.

Ford Motor Co. added 8.5 percent to $2.29.

GMAC’s shift to a bank may help prevent a default that threatened to dry up credit for GM dealers who used the company to finance about three-quarters of their inventory. GMAC also handled loans for about 35 percent of GM’s 2007 retail buyers.

Oil Production Cuts

Exxon, the biggest U.S. energy company, advanced 1.9 percent to $77.19 and contributed most to the S&P 500’s gain. Crude oil futures rose the most in two weeks after the United Arab Emirates said it would reduce output to comply with OPEC’s supply curbs.

Macy’s, the second-largest U.S. department-store company, fell 2.5 percent to $8.60. Nordstrom Inc. lost 1.2 percent to $11.91.

Discounts of 70 percent or more by Macy’s, AnnTaylor Stores Inc. and other retailers failed to prevent a spending drop of as much as 4 percent during the final two months of the year, according to data from SpendingPulse. Including fuel, sales tumbled as much as 8 percent.

The SpendingPulse data follow forecasts of falling sales from industry groups. Sales at stores open at least a year may drop as much as 2 percent in November and December, the International Council of Shopping Centers said on Dec. 23, the worst drop since at least 1969.

‘Best Ever’

Amazon.com Inc. rose 0.7 percent to $51.78. The world’s largest Internet retailer said this was its “best ever” holiday season, with a record number of orders on Dec. 15. Amazon didn’t provide specific profit or revenue data.

The U.S. stock market historically performs better-than- average during the Christmas week, according to Bespoke Investment Group LLC. The Dow average has risen an average 0.7 percent during the holiday season, compared with a 0.1 percent advance for all 4-day periods, data since 1900 from the Harrison, New York-based research firm show.

Jones Apparel Group Inc. surged 44 percent, the most since it began trading in 1991, to $5.62. The maker of Jones New York clothing and Nine West shoes reduced its credit lines and got more flexible lending terms from bankers.

In Asia, AU Optronics Corp., Taiwan’s largest liquid- crystal-display maker, climbed 2.5 percent after saying it was open to a merger. Hynix Semiconductor Inc., the world’s second- largest maker of computer memory, jumped 3.1 percent as it trimmed investment plans. India’s Reliance Petroleum Ltd. surged 6.7 percent after it started processing oil at a new refinery.

“We’re going to see lot of merger and acquisition activities as restructuring goes on at companies that are really sensitive to the economic slowdown,” said Kim Yong Tae, who helps manage about $2.3 billion at Yurie Asset Management Co. in Seoul. “Chipmakers continue to reduce oversupply and that’s positive for the industry.”

Revelation: Song Meiling life of the number of Fortune »

U.S. "Time" on the cover of the Song Meiling
Speaking of unmatched Song Three Sisters, a sentence reviews: "Big Sister love money, Erjie patriotism, love Sanmei right." Indeed, the eldest sister Soong Ai-ling to follow her husband - home Shanxi fiscal Kong Xiangxi, how can we not love Choi »2 Sister Soong Ching Ling to follow her husband - revolutionary Dr. Sun Yat-sen, how can we not patriotic »Sanmei Song Meiling follow her husband - was chairman, president Chiang Kai-shek, how can we not love the right to« their respective independent of the end of the journey of life.



Among them, Song Meiling (1897-2003), the longest life expectancy, across three centuries. The three sisters available to future generations forever Shui Buwan topic.



This paper is a discussion of the topic of mystery - Song Meiling life of wealth Colour »



The death of 106-year-old Song Meiling left no memoirs or Zixu Chuan. During his lifetime, often Youren Quan Song Meiling written text or oral history, but she was Wanyanxiejue. Song Meiling no children in Taiwan and the United States has not left the two industries. Serve her later years Miss Kong Jiada KONG Ling-(Kong Xiangxi and Soong Ai-ling's eldest daughter), said: "Laofu people left behind only 120,000 dollars deposits."



For KONG Ling-in-Song Meiling memorial at the spread of the image of being indifferent to fame and fortune, many do not know that letter. However, Song Meiling life of the various periods, she still has the economic situation may find the clues.

Song only Quan Jiafu (front row from left: Soong Ai-ling right: Soong Ching Ling, a row of the right conclusion: Song Meiling)
(1) middle-aged for 10 million (Yinyuan) Fujie



Song Meiling Songyao by his father as astute businessmen mind and the accumulation of wealth means the impact of the Chinese people know very well that the right money relations theory. That is, when they are young revealed a strong political ambition, power and keen to do. December 1927 and married Chiang Kai-shek, Chiang Kai-shek's secretary and the English translation, active in diplomatic occasions. Chiang Kai-shek introduced her to many aspects of Western culture and politics, to promote Chiang pro-US.



After marriage, she and two of the Chiang Kai-shek their financial independence, has been operating under a US-style system of the AA. Song Meiling in 1927 in Shanghai, there are a real estate, in the French Concession Xiafei Lu (Ji Jin Nanjing Road), is her marriage and the dowry of Chiang Kai-shek (这幢property in 1949 by a new Chinese regime confiscated, but now also still preserved.)



Song Meiling has long-term in government and community service, her job is a lucrative income. Such as: Established in 1929 the military Survivor schools, the establishment of "inspirational community" to cultural activities to contact the KMT military officers. Chiang Kai-shek in the implementation of the New Life Movement, she presided over the "New Life Movement of women consultants will." 1936 Song Meiling as the Secretary-General of the Aviation Committee, the KMT actively expand the Air Force.



Song Meiling also served as "China Women's Federation," founder and chairman, after the Chairman of the Board of Fu Jen Catholic University, Huaxing Yu Youyuan, Cheng Hsin Rehabilitation Medical Center, chairman, National Palace Museum Management Committee Standing Committee, was chairman of the Federation of Women . ……



December 26, 1934 "is Jiangnan" shows: "State House in Benbu dignitaries…… all the property is estimated to be, Chiang Kai-shek 13 million Yinyuan, Song Meiling 35 million Yinyuan……." At that time, the purchasing power equivalent to 1 Yinyuan now 60 yuan RMB. In other words, if rumor is true, then at that time, Song Meiling personal property now has the equivalent of 2.1 billion yuan, Chiang Kai-shek is two and a half times. This data was also found in the "Diary of Cai Yuanpei," yet to be confirmed.



However, it is estimated that the middle-aged Song Meiling property Yinyuan the number reached 10 million level, you can still agree to it.

(2) Anti-Japanese War, foreign banks in Shanghai by the Japanese occupation of deposits



October 17, 1939, "Japan's secret services to the KMT senior government officials in Shanghai, foreign bank deposits" of the secret investigation report "on board the special Group C No. 1 - the dignitaries of foreign banks in Shanghai pre-payment (deposit) to investigate Table ", of which: Chiang Kai-shek 66.39 million yuan (at the time of the currency and U.S. dollar exchange rate, about 8.09 million U.S. dollars, the same below), Song Meiling 30.94 million yuan (3.77 million U.S. dollars). Currency devaluation of 1939, about one yuan coin of this 15 yuan or so converted - 1 dollars at that time about 15 dollars today. Please note: This period of the eastern half of China's territory has been occupied by the Japanese Government has already moved to Chongqing. Song Meiling personal savings here only half of Chiang Kai-shek. (However, these specific data has yet to be verified again.)



In December 1941 after the outbreak of war in the Pacific, the Japanese invaders took over the foreign banks in Shanghai, is said to have seized the "KMT politicians" in Shanghai's foreign banks deposits.
Song three sisters had a group photo (from left to right) Song Meiling, Soong Ai-ling, Soong Ching Ling
(3) Song Meiling of personal property to overestimate



We should Song Jiang's personal property with the KMT government property, to distinguish, can not be confused with.



"People's Daily" (January 8, 1990) based on historical information said: KMT from the mainland in 1949, has three groups actually delivered to Taiwan's gold in a total of 2.775 million two, silver dollar 15.2 million yuan. It was also "Memoirs of Li Zongren," said: "It was the Control Yuan report of the Finance Committee of the conclave, the note-issuing treasury stock with a total value of 350 million U.S. dollars. This figure is based on China's open-market prices; if in accordance with the ratio of overseas, this is still more than a few . All the gold stocks to 3.9 million ounces (1 oz = 31.1030 grams), the foreign exchange value of 70 million U.S. dollars and 70 million U.S. dollars of silver. The total of about 500 million U.S. dollars from top to bottom. "



Some information said: Song Meiling was the personal property has reached 250 million U.S. dollars (equivalent to half of the state treasury stock ») is clearly exaggerated and not credible.



(4) in 1949 in the United States property



Song Meiling November 1948 to the United States for help, but the cold shoulder by President Truman. Truman at the time the KMT has lost confidence and hope he has aides frank talk about the KMT government's "corrupt and bad guys," the most important two-hole family - in the war of resistance, a major national crisis Choi, withholding USAID, Used to set up his own company, reselling the United States Yuanhua materials, self plans; during the civil war, repeatedly asking the U.S. government, to a large number of dollars into their own enterprises in the mainland Kuomintang regime on the eve of imminent collapse, the first to transfer the property Overseas, especially in the United States can not allow this…… Truman angry? »



Song Meiling in late 1948, early 1949 failure of the United States for help, they scrambled to the United States to manage their private property, so that her nephew in charge of helping KONG Ling-Kan. At that time, home-purchase of a property worth 1.5 million dollars.



Have information that:-Song 2 (Song Ziwen Kong Xiangxi and mainly) 40 USAID material and the use of their special way in the United States engage in Toujidaoba, identified by the U.S. Treasury tens of millions of dollars of tax evasion, the divisions that President Truman. U.S. Central Intelligence Agency and U.S. Treasury joint inventory, preliminary view is that, in the United States of illegal property of dubious origin actually reach more than 2 billion dollars, allegedly in the United States, Africa and France to freeze assets and bank insurance in the United States Curry dubious origin antiques, Crafts, jewelry , Gold, fill-tax amount and a fine. But finally nothing, as Doubtful Case.



For more information analysis can be done as follows: (1) should the assets of the KMT government with the so-called "Sitaijiazu" separate personal private property, can not be confused with, (2) 1949 2-for-property survey in the United States, So far is mixed, the truth not known.

Song Meiling in the front line when the Anti-Japanese War
(5) Song Meiling life after the main revenue come from »



Chiang Kai-shek dies (April 5, 1975) before every two to three months will be a Song Meiling allowance. Chiang Ching-kuo took office after the case. October 1983, should be invited to return to Taiwan Chiang Ching-kuo, released "I will be renewed," Chang-wen, Chiang Ching-kuo frequent activities to help appease the party veterans and military personnel to defuse resistance to innovation, the end of Kaifangdangjin.



January 1988 death of Chiang Ching-kuo, took part in funeral arrangements and revocation of martial law. After the withdrawal from the political arena, seclusion Taipei Shihlin residence.



The death of Chiang Ching-kuo (1988) and Song Meiling Lee Teng-hui met on the request: "You know, in the country, 'presidential palace' monthly gave me a provision, now by the death of the country, you still do not know This provision will give me »" After all, Song Meiling in accordance with the law should have去职"President" of the treatment of widows. Song Meiling on the request of Lee Teng-hui in general can meet her wishes.



(6) in the United States to settle after the huge expenditure on who »



Taiwan's "Times Weekly" reported that Song Meiling in the United States to settle the beginning, she did not have my name in what the property. This seems consistent with the actual situation. As she lives depend on the following hole-in-law, she will no longer care about money.



So after all these years she What are the lives of «Yaoduoshaoqian it will take about a year»



Song Meiling in 1972 "Sino-US joint communiques," was published, that in the maintenance of the relationship between Taiwan and the United States no longer matter for her, then transferred to the energy business Industries. In the United States to invest in oil and natural gas industries. 1984, the U.S. Associated Press reported that a telecommunications: "Madame Chiang Miss Song Meiling invest 5 million U.S. dollars, and Texas, Phillips Oil Company signed leases in New Mexico near the mining prospecting oil and natural gas cooperation……" . After that, this is the name of Kong Lingjie to her aunt, "to attract wide" for the business. Besides Hole, this is a Song. Focused on shopping malls, Song Meiling is also forced to withdraw from the political sphere but choice.

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Eight Diagrams entrepreneurial husband and wife relationship of the five criteria

A relationship: making the other more beautiful -
Typical representative: Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xin

A man and a woman, 12 years to do couples, in today is a very difficult thing these 12 years, the two not only at night to Dahuo live during the day but also to business partners, it is really hard on the pieces And difficult matter, and 12 with a short period of time to become husband and wife both of billions of Regal, it is simply

But the 43-year-old 42-year-old Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xinthese difficult January 1 in the foot pedal.

At 9:30 on October 8, 2007, China (0410. HK) in Hong Kong Stock Exchange main board listed on the official. Listed on the first day to 10.10 Hong Kong dollar closed, to close at 9.55 Hong Kong dollar, the Hong Kong dollar than the 8.30 issue price rose 15.06 percent. To the day closing price, SOHO China has reached a total market value of 47.7 billion Hong Kong dollar, the Pan Shiyi and his wife also worth a towering fly to 350 billion HK dollars, China's richest couples.

When a black frame of "China Pan" and a yellow streaked hair "of the United States", with 12 hours of heated run-in with the collision and eventually the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in a dazzling wealth of blooming flowers, the world's Young couples tempted to start a new round of the Fu Qidang entrepreneurial boom.

Relations between the two: Tuyangjiehe -
Typical representative: Wong Kwong Yu and his wife cuckoo

"Fu Qidang" enterprises, mainly in general is the man, the woman serving as a role-Neizhu. For example, instead of his wife Wong Kwong Yu Gome's cuckoo.

Rhododendron graduated from the Beijing University of Science and Technology of the lenders in the Bank of China. 1993, Wong Kwong Yu because the working relationship with the cuckoo acquaintance. That year, Wong Kwong Yu Gang and the separation of big brother Huang Junqin, is at a critical turning point on the cause. Both pretty capable and have good education background and work of Du Juan, undoubtedly it to the younger Wong Kwong Yu echocardiography, and not even the junior high school graduates Wong Kwong Yu, has a clever mind and to his enterprise, which also Du Juan Guamu to it. 1996, and Du Juan Wong Kwong Yu finally "Tuyangjiehe."

In 1999, Du Juan resign from the Bank of China, participate in the rapid development of the United States. She listed companies long as the executive director of Gome, Wong Kwong Yu care for their operations in Hong Kong, Peng-run investment is also vice president of the main groups responsible for overseas operations and acquisitions. March 20, 2007, Peng Run-Group and private equity investment company Bear Stearns commercial banks signed a memorandum of understanding to set up a maximum of 500 million U.S. dollars joint investment fund to invest in Chinese enterprises. And the major battles in the direct Caopan hand, is Wong Kwong Yu, wife of the cuckoo.

In the memorandum signed at the scene, Wong Kwong Yu side of the cuckoo is quite eye-catching - with her fluent English, quick thinking and partnership exchange deal with the United States.

Relations between the three: "Yinshengyangshuai" -

Typical representative: Zhang Yin Liu and her husband were in

"Fu Qidang" enterprises, there are also many "Yinshengyangshuai".

At a trade conference, Zhang Yan to know who was the husband of Liu. At that time, Liu is one of the great achievements in their career doctors, and do part-time steel trade, proficient in multiple languages. At the instigation Cheung Yan, Liu set aside in their careers, and her business. 1990, Zhang Yin and her husband Liu in the decision to move to the cause of the world's largest raw material market the United States, where the establishment of the United States and South Africa, for the purchase of factories in China and to provide recyclable waste paper. First arrived in the United States, would not say that the English Cheung Yan, accompanied by her husband in a search for a customer.

Cheung Yan Road with emotion afterwards, the women in the selection of the other half the time, we must value each other and whether you focus on the same cause, or can not understand each other, day for a long time will be tired. And Liu were in completely to achieve this, the company responsible for the development, handling the affairs of the company, he even than Zhang Yin is also formidable. Some people may mind: as a man, but in place under the woman. However, Liu in the vanity of those who do not care about the fundamental things. They live in the principle is: we should admit mistakes, but things were not right. , Chairman of Cheung Yan sometimes do not, as Liu Mingqi, vice president of the China Council for severe criticism.

Relations 4: equal -

Typical representative: WU Zheng and Yang Lan

"Fu Qidang" enterprises, there are two well-matched couples of.

WU Zheng and Yang Lan, the combination is a typical woman of her husband's wealth and business success stories. In the cause of division of labor, WU Zheng capital to operate and manage the main, Yang Lan is a little more creative, while concurrently with the company's image ambassador. In the overseas Chinese circles, WU Zheng have a very sound reputation of Chinese industrialist; to the mainland, because Yang Lan is the star, by the natural concern to more than WU Zheng, while in Hong Kong, the reputation of almost two. They have a common cultural ideas and strengths, of course, is complementary.

Another more typical is the "Pan Chang ticket." April 1994, Hainan had just the real estate bubble in the "victory of the flight," came to Beijing and the development of the Pan Shiyi, the Pinglun introduced to the work in the Wall Street bank Goldman Sachs Zhang Xin. "Tubie" and "Turtle" of love in six months time quickly bear fruit, two in October that year held a wedding.

New new look. September 1995, Pan Shiyi encouraged his wife to leave Wantong, together founded the Redstone Industries.

In one year the eyes of the venture partners, the couple left a deep impression: "at the beginning of Zhang Xin, have yet to resign her office units, 30 are still several layers of the ITC building work. Sometimes I go to Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xin, often three people at Linchuang's office, Pan Shiyi excitedly, pointing to the distance Jianwai SOHO New Town and the two said that this is our site ah! We have heard blood boiling , A major cause of dry strong impulse. "

Marriage for a period of time, the two start-up life is not so understanding, but full of differences and disputes, but was very intense, but after several years of adjustments, and that the "Fu Qidang" tacit understanding and cooperation in the increasingly well acquainted, Zhang Xin with the name later changed to the Pan Zhang Xin. They gradually formed a "Zaofang Zi Zhang Xin, Pan Shiyi Mai Fangzai" model of cooperation, all companies with foreign relations, matters outside the commercial decisions, such as project management, and other architectural design done by Zhang Xin; negotiations, marketing, government relations And all matters relating to money and are responsible for Pan Shiyi. Pan Shiyi has played a very vivid metaphor: "Like the previous Shuahoumaiyi, I was out Qiaoluo the first, and then out Shuahou Zhang Xin, with the final out of the hat is my money."

Relations 5: Zhenbiancaoge -

Typical representative: De-Hui Wang Kung Yu-sum and

"Fu Qidang" enterprises, because if a major accident caused by one side can not continue to manage the enterprise, then the other side is undoubtedly the best "Tibuduiyuan."

Gong looks like a weak heart, supporting his early years with her husband De-Hui Wang venture. When the company's development Rurizhongtian the time, De-Hui Wang respectively in 1983 and 1990 suffered twice kidnapped. In a pre-paid 11 million U.S. dollars after the release, and the second in the 60 million U.S. dollars to pay the ransom, De-Hui Wang has disappeared, from Yaowuyinxin.

Kung Yu-sum has not been this unexpected blow to the fight in her continued efforts, the Chinachem Group has developed into Asia's premier investment firms, in July 1997, the United States, "Forbes" magazine released by the world super-rich top Kung Yu-sum to 7 billion U.S. dollars of personal assets of Chinese women in the world's richest man.

Of course, "Fu Qidang" is not the whole enterprise is Juanqimei harmony story, but also because of Strange Bedfellows to Fanmuchengchou, finally led to the tragedy. Li Shuang was a芭蕾舞演员, and later married a real estate company executives. Buganjimo of Li Shuang, after a period of ease and comfort in the "full-time wife", has begun to enter her husband's companies engaged in sales, and deputy general manager of the company. Li Shuang did not let her husband disappointed in less than two years time will make himself has become famous in the industry was "Beauty Caopan hand" and "real estate beauty," a reputation. However, the success of the cause of marriage and not to increase lubricant, on the contrary, young, beautiful, plus the various advantages of strong woman, and her much older than their husbands between the accumulation of a lot of irreconcilable contradictions. Finally Zhenbiancaoge lead to a tragedy - Li Shuang positions occupied by her husband charged, thus caught in a prison deep in jail.

In the life of Jiang Qing, the pursuit of the Qinmiwujian and in the cause of reasonable, to fight for their rights and a clear division of clarity, the "Fu Qidang" enterprises is essential principles.